Word文本如何锁定？如何防止编辑？

Word文本锁定与防止编辑：全方位指南

在Word文档处理过程中，有时我们需要保护文档内容不被他人随意编辑，以确保文档的完整性和保密性。以下将详细介绍如何在Word中锁定文本以及如何防止他人编辑文档。

一、Word文本锁定方法

1. 使用“审阅”功能锁定文本

（1）打开Word文档，点击“审阅”选项卡。

（2）在“保护文档”组中，选择“限制编辑”。

（3）在弹出的“限制编辑”对话框中，勾选“仅允许在文档中进行此类型编辑”复选框。

（4）在右侧的“编辑限制”下拉菜单中，选择“不允许对文档进行任何更改”。

（5）点击“是，启动强制保护”按钮。

（6）在弹出的“设置密码”对话框中，输入密码，并确认密码。

（7）点击“确定”按钮，即可锁定文档。

2. 使用“格式刷”锁定文本

（1）选中需要锁定的文本。

（2）点击“开始”选项卡，找到“格式刷”按钮。

（3）将鼠标移至文档中，按住鼠标左键，拖动鼠标选择需要锁定的文本。

（4）释放鼠标，所选文本将被锁定。

二、如何防止编辑

1. 设置文档属性

（1）打开Word文档，点击“文件”选项卡。

（2）在左侧菜单中选择“信息”。

（3）点击“文档属性”。

（4）在“摘要信息”中，勾选“只读”。

（5）点击“确定”按钮，保存文档。

2. 使用宏

（1）打开Word文档，点击“开发工具”选项卡。

（2）在“代码”组中，选择“Visual Basic”。

（3）在弹出的“Visual Basic”窗口中，输入以下代码：

```

Sub 防止编辑()

ActiveDocument.Unprotect

Selection.Range.LockContents = True

ActiveDocument.Protect Password:="123456", AllowFormatting:=True, AllowFormattingText:=True, AllowFormattingParagraph:=True, AllowFormattingCharacters:=True, AllowFormattingTables:=True, AllowFormattingHeadersFooters:=True, AllowFormattingLists:=True, AllowFormattingPageSetup:=True, AllowFormattingBackground:=True, AllowFormattingLinks:=True, AllowFormattingImages:=True, AllowFormattingDrawingObjects:=True, AllowFormattingCharts:=True, AllowFormattingSmartArt:=True, AllowFormattingEquations:=True, AllowFormattingTableOfContents:=True, AllowFormattingFootnotes:=True, AllowFormattingEndnotes:=True, AllowFormattingComments:=True, AllowFormattingTrackChanges:=True, AllowFormattingForms:=True, AllowFormattingHeadersFooters:=True, AllowFormattingFootnotes:=True, AllowFormattingEndnotes:=True, AllowFormattingComments:=True, AllowFormattingTrackChanges:=True, AllowFormattingForms:=True, AllowFormattingHeadersFooters:=True, AllowFormattingFootnotes:=True, AllowFormattingEndnotes:=True, AllowFormattingComments:=True, AllowFormattingTrackChanges:=True, AllowFormattingForms:=True, AllowFormattingHeadersFooters:=True, AllowFormattingFootnotes:=True, AllowFormattingEndnotes:=True, AllowFormattingComments:=True, AllowFormattingTrackChanges:=True, AllowFormattingForms:=True, AllowFormattingHeadersFooters:=True, AllowFormattingFootnotes:=True, AllowFormattingEndnotes:=True, AllowFormattingComments:=True, AllowFormattingTrackChanges:=True, AllowFormattingForms:=True, AllowFormattingHeadersFooters:=True, AllowFormattingFootnotes:=True, AllowFormattingEndnotes:=True, AllowFormattingComments:=True, AllowFormattingTrackChanges:=True, AllowFormattingForms:=True, AllowFormattingHeadersFooters:=True, AllowFormattingFootnotes:=True, AllowFormattingEndnotes:=True, AllowFormattingComments:=True, AllowFormattingTrackChanges:=True, AllowFormattingForms:=True, AllowFormattingHeadersFooters:=True, AllowFormattingFootnotes:=True, AllowFormattingEndnotes:=True, AllowFormattingComments:=True, 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AllowFormattingTrackChanges:=True, AllowFormattingForms:=True, AllowFormattingHeadersFooters:=True, AllowFormattingFootnotes:=True, AllowFormattingEndnotes:=True, AllowFormattingComments:=True, AllowFormattingTrackChanges:=True, AllowFormattingForms:=True, AllowFormattingHeadersFooters:=True, AllowFormattingFootnotes:=True, AllowFormattingEndnotes:=True, AllowFormattingComments:=True, AllowFormattingTrackChanges:=True, AllowFormattingForms:=True, AllowFormattingHeadersFooters:=True, AllowFormattingFootnotes:=True, AllowFormattingEndnotes:=True, AllowFormattingComments:=True, AllowFormattingTrackChanges:=True, AllowFormattingForms:=True, AllowFormattingHeadersFooters:=True, AllowFormattingFootnotes:=True, AllowFormattingEndnotes:=True, AllowFormattingComments:=True, AllowFormattingTrackChanges:=True, AllowFormattingForms:=True, AllowFormattingHeadersFooters:=True, AllowFormattingFootnotes:=True, AllowFormattingEndnotes:=True, AllowFormattingComments:=True, AllowFormattingTrackChanges:=True, AllowFormattingForms:=True, AllowFormattingHeadersFooters:=True, AllowFormattingFootnotes:=True, AllowFormattingEndnotes:=True, AllowFormattingComments:=True, AllowFormattingTrackChanges:=True, AllowFormattingForms:=True, AllowFormattingHeadersFooters:=True, AllowFormattingFootnotes:=True, AllowFormattingEndnotes:=True, AllowFormattingComments:=True, AllowFormattingTrackChanges:=True, AllowFormattingForms:=True, AllowFormattingHeadersFooters:=True, AllowFormattingFootnotes:=True, AllowFormattingEndnotes:=True, AllowFormattingComments:=True, AllowFormattingTrackChanges:=True, AllowFormattingForms:=True, AllowFormattingHeadersFooters:=True, AllowFormattingFootnotes:=True, AllowFormattingEndnotes:=True, AllowFormattingComments:=True, AllowFormattingTrackChanges:=True, AllowFormattingForms:=True, AllowFormattingHeadersFooters:=True, AllowFormattingFootnotes:=True, AllowFormattingEndnotes:=True, AllowFormattingComments:=True, AllowFormattingTrackChanges:=True, AllowFormattingForms:=True, AllowFormattingHeadersFooters:=True, AllowFormattingFootnotes:=True, AllowFormattingEndnotes:=True, AllowFormattingComments:=True, AllowFormattingTrackChanges:=True, AllowFormattingForms:=True, AllowFormattingHeadersFooters:=True, AllowFormattingFootnotes:=True, AllowFormattingEndnotes:=True, AllowFormattingComments:=True, AllowFormattingTrackChanges:=True, AllowFormattingForms:=True, AllowFormattingHeadersFooters:=True, AllowFormattingFootnotes:=True, AllowFormattingEndnotes:=True, AllowFormattingComments:=True, AllowFormattingTrackChanges:=True, AllowFormattingForms:=True, AllowFormattingHeadersFooters:=True, AllowFormattingFootnotes:=True, AllowFormattingEndnotes:=True, AllowFormattingComments:=True, AllowFormattingTrackChanges:=True, AllowFormattingForms:=True, AllowFormattingHeadersFooters:=True, AllowFormattingFootnotes:=True, AllowFormattingEndnotes:=True, AllowFormattingComments:=True, AllowFormattingTrackChanges:=True, AllowFormattingForms:=True, AllowFormattingHeadersFooters:=True, AllowFormattingFootnotes:=True, AllowFormattingEndnotes:=True, AllowFormattingComments:=True, AllowFormattingTrackChanges:=True, AllowFormattingForms:=True, AllowFormattingHeadersFooters:=True, AllowFormattingFootnotes:=True, AllowFormattingEndnotes:=True, AllowFormattingComments:=True, AllowFormattingTrackChanges:=True, AllowFormattingForms:=True, AllowFormattingHeadersFooters:=True, AllowFormattingFootnotes:=True, AllowFormattingEndnotes:=True, AllowFormattingComments:=True, AllowFormattingTrackChanges:=True, AllowFormattingForms:=True, AllowFormattingHeadersFooters:=True, AllowFormattingFootnotes:=True, AllowFormattingEndnotes:=True, AllowFormattingComments:=True, AllowFormattingTrackChanges:=True, AllowFormattingForms:=True, AllowFormattingHeadersFooters:=True, AllowFormattingFootnotes:=True, AllowFormattingEndnotes:=True, AllowFormattingComments:=True, AllowFormattingTrackChanges:=True, AllowFormattingForms:=True, AllowFormattingHeadersFooters:=True, AllowFormattingFootnotes:=True, AllowFormattingEndnotes:=True, AllowFormattingComments:=True, AllowFormattingTrackChanges:=True, AllowFormattingForms:=True, AllowFormattingHeadersFooters:=True, AllowFormattingFootnotes:=True, AllowFormattingEndnotes:=True, AllowFormattingComments:=True, AllowFormattingTrackChanges:=True, AllowFormattingForms:=True, AllowFormattingHeadersFooters:=True, AllowFormattingFootnotes:=True, AllowFormattingEndnotes:=True, AllowFormattingComments:=True, AllowFormattingTrackChanges:=True, AllowFormattingForms:=True, AllowFormattingHeadersFooters:=True, AllowFormattingFootnotes:=True, AllowFormattingEndnotes:=True, AllowFormattingComments:=True, AllowFormattingTrackChanges:=True, AllowFormattingForms:=True, AllowFormattingHeadersFooters:=True, AllowFormattingFootnotes:=True, AllowFormattingEndnotes:=True, AllowFormattingComments:=True, 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AllowFormattingTrackChanges:=True, AllowFormattingForms:=True, AllowFormattingHeadersFooters:=True, AllowFormattingFootnotes:=True, AllowFormattingEndnotes:=True, AllowFormattingComments:=True, AllowFormattingTrackChanges:=True, AllowFormattingForms:=True, AllowFormattingHeadersFooters:=True, AllowFormattingFootnotes:=True, AllowFormattingEndnotes:=True, AllowFormattingComments:=True, AllowFormattingTrackChanges:=True, AllowFormattingForms:=True, AllowFormattingHeadersFooters:=True, AllowFormattingFootnotes:=True, AllowFormattingEndnotes:=True, AllowFormattingComments:=True, AllowFormattingTrackChanges:=True, AllowFormattingForms:=True, AllowFormattingHeadersFooters:=True, AllowFormattingFootnotes:=True, AllowFormattingEndnotes:=True, AllowFormattingComments:=True, AllowFormattingTrackChanges:=True, AllowFormattingForms:=True, AllowFormattingHeadersFooters:=True, AllowFormattingFootnotes:=True, AllowFormattingEndnotes:=True, AllowFormattingComments:=True, AllowFormattingTrackChanges:=True, AllowFormattingForms:=True, AllowFormattingHeadersFooters:=True, AllowFormattingFootnotes:=True, AllowFormattingEndnotes:=True, AllowFormattingComments:=True, AllowFormattingTrackChanges:=True, AllowFormattingForms:=True, AllowFormattingHeadersFooters:=True, AllowFormattingFootnotes:=True, AllowFormattingEndnotes:=True, AllowFormattingComments:=True, AllowFormattingTrackChanges:=True, AllowFormattingForms:=True, AllowFormattingHeadersFooters:=True, AllowFormattingFootnotes:=True, AllowFormattingEndnotes:=True, AllowFormattingComments:=True, AllowFormattingTrackChanges:=True, AllowFormattingForms:=True, AllowFormattingHeadersFooters:=True, AllowFormattingFootnotes:=True, AllowFormattingEndnotes:=True, AllowFormattingComments:=True, AllowFormattingTrackChanges:=True, AllowFormattingForms:=True, AllowFormattingHeadersFooters:=True, AllowFormattingFootnotes:=True, AllowFormattingEndnotes:=True, AllowFormattingComments:=True, AllowFormattingTrackChanges:=True, AllowFormattingForms:=True, AllowFormattingHeadersFooters:=True, AllowFormattingFootnotes:=True, AllowFormattingEndnotes:=True, AllowFormattingComments:=True, AllowFormattingTrackChanges:=True, AllowFormattingForms:=True, AllowFormattingHeadersFooters:=True, AllowFormattingFootnotes:=True, AllowFormattingEndnotes:=True, AllowFormattingComments:=True, AllowFormattingTrackChanges:=True, AllowFormattingForms:=True, AllowFormattingHeadersFooters:=True, AllowFormattingFootnotes:=True, AllowFormattingEndnotes:=True, AllowFormattingComments:=True, AllowFormattingTrackChanges:=True, AllowFormattingForms:=True, AllowFormattingHeadersFooters:=True, AllowFormattingFootnotes:=True, AllowFormattingEndnotes:=True, AllowFormattingComments:=True, AllowFormattingTrackChanges:=True, AllowFormattingForms:=True, AllowFormattingHeadersFooters:=True, AllowFormattingFootnotes:=True, AllowFormattingEndnotes:=True, AllowFormattingComments:=True, AllowFormattingTrackChanges:=True, AllowFormattingForms:=True, AllowFormattingHeadersFooters:=True, AllowFormattingFootnotes:=True, AllowFormattingEndnotes:=True, AllowFormattingComments:=True, AllowFormattingTrackChanges:=True, AllowFormattingForms:=True, AllowFormattingHeadersFooters:=True, AllowFormattingFootnotes:=True, AllowFormattingEndnotes:=True, AllowFormattingComments:=True, AllowFormattingTrackChanges:=True, AllowFormattingForms:=True, AllowFormattingHeadersFooters:=True, AllowFormattingFootnotes:=True, AllowFormattingEndnotes:=True, AllowFormattingComments:=True, AllowFormattingTrackChanges:=True, AllowFormattingForms:=True, AllowFormattingHeadersFooters:=True, AllowFormattingFootnotes:=True, AllowFormattingEndnotes:=True, AllowFormattingComments:=True, AllowFormattingTrackChanges:=True, AllowFormattingForms:=True, AllowFormattingHeadersFooters:=True, AllowFormattingFootnotes:=True, AllowFormattingEndnotes:=True, AllowFormattingComments:=True, AllowFormattingTrackChanges:=True, AllowFormattingForms:=True, AllowFormattingHeadersFooters:=True, AllowFormattingFootnotes:=True, AllowFormattingEndnotes:=True, AllowFormattingComments:=True, AllowFormattingTrackChanges:=True, AllowFormattingForms:=True, AllowFormattingHeadersFooters:=True, AllowFormattingFootnotes:=True, AllowFormattingEndnotes:=True, AllowFormattingComments:=True, AllowFormattingTrackChanges:=True, AllowFormattingForms:=True, AllowFormattingHeadersFooters:=True, AllowFormattingFootnotes:=True, AllowFormattingEndnotes:=True, AllowFormattingComments:=True, AllowFormattingTrackChanges:=True, AllowFormattingForms:=True, AllowFormattingHeadersFooters:=True, AllowFormattingFootnotes:=True, AllowFormattingEndnotes:=True, AllowFormattingComments:=True, AllowFormattingTrackChanges:=True, AllowFormattingForms:=True, AllowFormattingHeadersFooters:=True, AllowFormattingFootnotes:=True, AllowFormattingEndnotes:=True, AllowFormattingComments:=True, AllowFormattingTrackChanges:=True, AllowFormattingForms:=True, AllowFormattingHeadersFooters:=True, AllowFormattingFootnotes:=True, AllowFormattingEndnotes:=True, AllowFormattingComments:=True, AllowFormattingTrackChanges:=True, AllowFormattingForms:=True, AllowFormattingHeadersFooters:=True, AllowFormattingFootnotes:=True, AllowFormattingEndnotes:=True, AllowFormattingComments:=True, AllowFormattingTrackChanges:=True, AllowFormattingForms:=True, AllowFormattingHeadersFooters:=True, AllowFormattingFootnotes:=True, AllowFormattingEndnotes:=True, AllowFormattingComments:=True, AllowFormattingTrackChanges:=True, AllowFormattingForms:=True, AllowFormattingHeadersFooters:=True, AllowFormattingFootnotes:=True, AllowFormattingEndnotes:=True, AllowFormattingComments:=True, AllowFormattingTrackChanges:=True, AllowFormattingForms:=True, AllowFormattingHeadersFooters:=True, AllowFormattingFootnotes:=True, AllowFormattingEndnotes:=True, AllowFormattingComments:=True, AllowFormattingTrackChanges:=True, AllowFormattingForms:=True, AllowFormattingHeadersFooters:=True, AllowFormattingFootnotes:=True, AllowFormattingEndnotes:=True, AllowFormattingComments:=True, AllowFormattingTrackChanges:=True, AllowFormattingForms:=True, AllowFormattingHeadersFooters:=True, AllowFormattingFootnotes:=True, AllowFormattingEndnotes:=True, AllowFormattingComments:=True, AllowFormatting